The Role of Retainers in Orthodontic Treatment

Posted by Jay Lawless May 27, 2024

You've just completed your orthodontic treatment and achieved the smile of your dreams. But wait, the journey is still ongoing! Retainers play a crucial role in maintaining the results of your orthodontic treatment and ensuring that your beautiful smile lasts a lifetime. After braces or other orthodontic treatments, the teeth tend to shift back to their original positions. This is where retainers come in. Retainers are custom-made appliances designed to hold the teeth in new positions and prevent them from shifting. They are typically worn after the completion of orthodontic treatment to maintain the alignment of the teeth and preserve the results achieved.

Types of Retainers

Hawley Retainers

Hawley retainers are one of the most common types of removable retainers. They consist of a combination of acrylic material and metal wires.

The acrylic portion of the retainer sits against the roof of the mouth (for upper retainers) or along the inside of the lower teeth (for lower retainers), while the metal wires wrap around the front teeth to hold them in place.

Hawley retainers are adjustable, allowing for minor adjustments by the orthodontist if necessary.

They are durable and easy to clean but may be slightly visible when worn due to the metal wires.

Essix Retainers

Essix retainers, also known as clear or invisible retainers, are another type of removable retainer.

These retainers are made of transparent plastic material that conforms closely to the shape of the teeth.

Essix retainers are virtually invisible when worn, making them a popular choice for patients who prefer a discreet option.

They are comfortable to wear and do not interfere with speech. However, they may be less durable than Hawley retainers and more prone to cracking or breaking.

Fixed Retainers

Fixed retainers, also called bonded or permanent retainers, are attached to the back of the teeth and are not removable by the patient.

These retainers are thin wire bonded to the teeth' lingual (back) surface using dental adhesive.

Fixed retainers provide continuous retention without patient compliance, making them an excellent option for individuals prone to forgetting or neglecting removable retainers.

They are invisible from the front and ideal for maintaining alignment in the lower front teeth, which are particularly prone to relapse.

The Benefits of Retainers

Retainers help preserve the results achieved through orthodontic treatment, ensuring that your teeth remain straight and aligned.

Retainers minimize the risk of orthodontic relapse by providing continuous retention, saving you from the disappointment of seeing your teeth shift back.

Orthodontic treatment requires a significant investment of time and money. Wearing retainers helps protect this investment by ensuring that the long-term results are maintained.

Properly aligned teeth are easier to clean and less prone to problems like tooth decay, gum disease, and jaw disorders. Retainers contribute to better oral health by preserving the alignment of your teeth.

A straight smile can boost self-esteem and confidence. By preventing orthodontic relapse, retainers allow you to enjoy the benefits of a beautiful smile for years.

Tips for Keeping Your Retainer Clean and Functional

Clean Your Retainer Regularly:

Like your teeth, retainers can accumulate plaque and bacteria if not cleaned regularly. To prevent this buildup, clean your retainer daily using a soft-bristled toothbrush and mild soap. Gently brush the retainer, paying special attention to any crevices or hard-to-reach areas.

Use Retainer Cleaning Solutions

In addition to daily brushing, consider using retainer cleaning solutions to give your retainer a deeper clean. Various products, including effervescent tablets and soaking solutions, are available. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper usage and soak your retainer as recommended.

Avoid Harsh Chemicals and Hot Water

Avoid using harsh chemicals or hot water when cleaning your retainer, as these can damage the material and affect its fit and effectiveness. Stick to mild soap and lukewarm water for daily cleaning, and use retainer cleaning solutions as directed for deeper cleaning.

Store Your Retainer Properly

When not in use, store your retainer in its case to protect it from damage and prevent loss. Avoid exposing your retainer to heat, sunlight, or other elements that could distort its shape or compromise its integrity. Keeping your retainer in its case ensures it remains clean and safe until the next wear.

Handle Your Retainer with Care

Retainers are delicate orthodontic appliances, so handle them carefully to avoid damage. When removing or inserting your retainer, use gentle pressure and avoid bending or twisting it unnecessarily. Dropping or mishandling your retainer can cause it to crack or break, compromising its effectiveness.

Attend Regular Check-ups

Schedule regular follow-up appointments with your orthodontist to ensure your retainer fits effectively and adequately maintains your orthodontic results. Your orthodontist may recommend adjustments or replacements as needed to ensure the continued effectiveness of your retainer.

Don't let orthodontic relapse undo all the hard work you've put into achieving straight teeth. Contact Lawless Orthodontics at any of our three convenient locations in Bowling Green, Glasgow, and Russellville, KY, for personalized tips and recommendations on how to keep your retainer clean and functional.

Dr. Jay Lawless

Dr. Lawless grew up in Bowling Green. One of his favorite memories as a child is fishing at Barren River Lake with his dad and his two brothers, while his mom made picnic lunches. He played football, basketball, and baseball as well as served as Class President at Bowling Green High School. With help from mom, dad, and many others, he was awarded an academic scholarship to the UK.

After graduating from the University of Kentucky, where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in Biology, he attended dental school in Lexington. This was the perfect place for Dr. Lawless, who loves Kentucky basketball even more than he loves playing sports.

Following his general dental education, he attended an Advanced Residency Program in Dentistry at the University of Kentucky and Veteran Administration Hospitals. There, he treated complex cases in a team environment that included Oral Surgery, Periodontics, and Orthodontics. Dr. Lawless then went on to complete his Orthodontic Specialty Training at the Chandler Medical Center in Lexington.

Outside the Office

When Dr. Lawless isn’t in the office playing with Rocky and Bo, our favorite four-legged team members, or perfecting someone’s smile, you can find him outside running at Kereiakes Park or any neighborhood in the community. He also enjoys playing or coaching sports with his sons – Rob, Drew, and Jack, and cooking with his wife and best friend – Laura Nell Lawless.

Dr. Lawless is dedicated to providing the best experience for each patient, not just perfecting your smile! He loves the satisfaction of helping patients achieve their dream smiles and wowing them from start to finish.